Question

Which interval is the domain of the function $g(x)=\sqrt{x-2}+2x$?

Original question: 4. Which interval is the domain of the function g(x)=x2+2xg(x)=\sqrt{x-2}+2x? (A) [2,)[2,\infty) (B) [0,)[0,\infty) (C) (,2](-\infty,2] (D) [0,2][0,2] (E) (,)(-\infty,\infty)

Expert Verified Solution

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Key takeaway: For a function with a square root, the expression under the radical must be nonnegative.

We need the domain of

g(x)=x2+2xg(x)=\sqrt{x-2}+2x

Step 1: Check the square root

The radicand must satisfy

x20x-2\ge 0

so

x2x\ge 2

Step 2: Check the linear term

The term 2x2x is defined for all real xx, so it adds no restriction.

Step 3: Write the domain

The only restriction is

x2x\ge 2

So the domain is

[2,)\boxed{[2,\infty)}

The correct choice is A.


Pitfalls the pros know 👇 Do not treat 2x2x as part of the square root. Only the expression inside x2\sqrt{x-2} determines the domain restriction. Another mistake is writing (2,)(2,\infty); the endpoint 2 is included because 0\sqrt{0} is defined.

What if the problem changes? If the function were g(x)=x+2+2xg(x)=\sqrt{x+2}+2x, then the domain would be x2x\ge -2, or [2,)[-2,\infty). If there were two square roots, you would need to satisfy both radicand conditions at the same time.

Tags: domain, radicand, square root function

FAQ

What is the domain of g(x)=√(x-2)+2x?

The domain is [2,∞) because x-2 must be at least 0.

Why is 2 included in the domain?

Because when x=2, the square root becomes √0, which is defined.

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